Ovarian Cancer Basics and Early Warning Signs

Ovarian Cancer Basics and Early Warning Signs 

There are plenty of early warning signs of ovarian cancer but identifying them can be difficult. With a deadly disease such as ovarian cancer, it is extremely crucial for both doctor and patient to discuss symptoms and causes for concern. 

If you suspect you have developed ovarian cancer, see a professional as soon as possible. 

What is Ovarian Cancer? 

Ovarian cancer can come in many types and stages, all of which carry their own unique signs and symptoms. At all stages, the cancer can be found inside, near or on the outer layer of the ovaries. An ovary is one of two small, almond-shaped organs located on each side of the uterus. They store eggs and produces the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. 

Ovarian Cancer Basics 

Cancer develops when abnormal cells in the ovaries begin to grow uncontrollably. In normal cases, cells in your body divide and form new cells to replace the worn and dying cells. In this case, the cells near the ovary continue to grow and divide past their lifespan, which creates more abnormal cells. This growth causes a tumor to form and places additional pressure on the other organs near the ovaries. 

Silent Killer 

Ovarian cancer is called a silent killer because there are hardly any identifiable early signs that are common in everyday life. According to the Ovarian Cancer Research Alliance, only 46 percent of women who have this cancer survive longer than five years. 

Signs of Ovarian Cancer 

Most of the early symptoms of cancer can be misidentified and explained away, relative to aging, weight gain or other conditions. The time at which the symptoms are mild is when the cancer is the most easily curable. As symptoms worsen, it can be more difficult for your body to produce the correct products and antibodies to counter the growing cells. 

Early Signs 

Some of the earliest signs of ovarian cancer include abnormal bloating, changes in appetite, troubles with digestion, and nausea. Pressure in the pelvis, continuous lower back pain, and changes in bowel movements may also be warning signs that something is wrong. If you notice any abdominal growth or pain, change in menstruation, digestion, or bowel pattern, contact a professional as soon as possible. 

Masses or Tumors 

A pelvic mass may represent ovarian cancer. Symptoms of a developing mass or tumor may include increased pelvic pain, after starting your period, or constant swelling, or pain, near the abdomen. 

See your doctor if you have difficulty or abnormal pain while emptying your bladder or having sexual intercourse, as well as nausea or vomiting. 

Choose a Helpful Doctor 

If you believe you are experiencing signs of ovarian cancer, it is crucial to have a physical exam with a trained professional as soon as possible. 

There are plenty of options available to help you fight the battle with cancer. That said catching ovarian cancer as early as possible is your best chance to overcome it. 

Call our office and speak with our caring staff to learn about your options. 

Author

Valerie Ramsay, CNM Valerie Ramsay, CNM, is a board-certified nurse midwife at Premier Obstetrics and Gynecology in Maitland and Oviedo, Florida. She is proud to empower women and encourage them to be active participants in their own healthcare. She is extremely excited to be a part of the Premier OB-GYN family. Valerie graduated from Valencia College in Orlando with her associate degree in nursing, where she earned an award for the highest overall GPA. Valerie then pursued her bachelor’s degree in nursing from Polk State College in Winter Haven, Florida, where she earned cum laude honors. She received her master’s degree in nurse-midwifery from the University of Cincinnati in Ohio in 2019. Valerie has worked as a nurse in the obstetric field for the past 15 years and considers it her passion and personal calling. She chose to pursue midwifery because she felt a deep passion to care for women and their families. Valerie is happily married and is the proud mother of two beautiful children, Paige and Jacob.